《水浒传》的暴力描写分析

《水浒传》的暴力描写分析摘要《水浒传》是一部以描写义军起义为主题的长篇小说，暴力场面的描写不仅数量较多，往往彼此交织、相互勾连，贯穿整部小说，描写了一副北宋末年时代动荡、社会秩序混乱、贫富差距悬殊、官场腐败、政治黑暗、民不聊生的社会时代惊心动魄的社会场景，这种背景下容易导致人们对不公平现象的反抗，暴力往往是社会不公的产物，而暴力也是压迫者反抗的手段之一。对于作品中多数英雄人物，暴力似乎成为他们唯一的选择，是他们发泄愤怒、反抗压迫的手段，所以其中充斥着大量的暴力、血腥。本文目的是通过对《水浒传》暴力描写进行深入研究和分析，揭示当时社会的现实状况。了解其文学价值、艺术特色和创作手法，深化对中国古典文学《水浒传》的认识和理解。通过分析作品中的暴力场面，探讨古代中国社会的价值取向、道德伦理与人性，揭示社会文学反映、当代启示。关键词：《水浒传》：暴力描写：文学价值ABSTRACT"Water Margin"is a novel to describe the uprising of the rebel army as the theme,thedescription of violent scenes is not only a large number,often intertwined with each other,interlinked,throughout the whole novel,describing a turbulent era in the late Northern SongDynasty,social order chaos,the gap between the rich and the poor,official corruption,politicaldarkness,the people are miserable social scene.This kind of background is likely to lead topeople's resistance to unfair phenomena.Violence is often the product of social injustice,andviolence is also one of the means of the oppressor's resistance.For most of the heroes in the work,violence seems to be their only choice,and it is a means for them to vent their anger and resistthe oppression,so it is full of a lot of violence and blood.The purpose of this paper is to revealthe reality of the society at that time through in-depth research and analysis of the violentdescription of the Water Margin.To understand its literary value,artistic characteristics andcreative methods,deepen the knowledge and understanding of the Chinese classical literature"Water Margin".By analyzing the violent scenes in the works,the author discusses the valueorientation,morality and humanity of ancient Chinese society,and reveals the social literaturereflection and contemporary enlightenment.Key words:Water Margin;Description of violence;Literary value0目录第1章绪论1.1研究背景...1.2国内外研究综述...1.2.1国内研究现状...1.2.2国外研究现状...1.3研究目的与研究意义..31.3.1研究目的...31.3.2研究意义..1.4研究对象与研究内容..41.4.1研究对象.....41.4.2研究内容....1.5研究思路与研究方法..·1.5.1研究思路...41.5.2研究方法....41.6相关概念界定和理论基础..41.6.1概念界定............51.6.2理论基础.....第2章《水浒传》中暴力描写的剖析2.1暴力描写的类型分析...62.1.1个人冲突暴力...62.1.2群体对抗暴力..2.1.3社会压迫反抗暴力..92.2暴力描写的特点分析....102.2.1场景描绘的生动性....10n2.2.2叙事节奏的张弛性.....112.2.3描写手法的多样性...11第3章《水浒传》中暴力描写的艺术功能143.1暴力描写的情节与人物塑造的功能.143.1.1凸显人物性格......143.1.2展现人物能力....143.1.3推动人物转变..153.2暴力描写的艺术手法分析功能163.2.1完善故事叙事功能..163.2.2增强故事戏剧张力....163.2.3补充揭示社会丑恶...173.3暴力描写的社会批判功能.....173.3.1批判封建统治的腐朽黑暗..183.3.2抨击社会不公与阶级压迫...183.3.3揭露礼教对人性的束缚扭曲19第4章《水浒传》暴力描写的成因分析.204.1政治因素的影响...·..。204.2经济因素的作用.......204.3文化与心理因素的驱动.....21第5章《水浒传》中暴力描写的影响与启示..235.1暴力描写对后世“侠义”文学的影响..235.1.1塑造侠义英雄形象....235.1.2设定侠义行为模式....235.1.3构建侠义文化内涵....245.2暴力描写对审美的现代启示...255.2.1壮美与崇高的审美追求...255.2.2真实与深刻的审美艺术表达...25V