论食品安全犯罪刑事规制体系的不足与完善

论食品安全犯罪刑事规制体系的不足与完善目录一、绪论..··(一)研究背景..·(二)研究目的...(三)研究现状.1.国内研究现状..2.国外研究现状2(四)研究方法....31.文献分析法...。2.比较分析法...33.案例分析法..·.3二、食品安全犯罪的概述.·(一)食品安全犯罪的含义..3(二)食品安全犯罪的特征...…41.犯罪主体的多元性与隐蔽性...2.行为方式的复杂性与多样性...3.危害后果的严重性与广泛性...…4三、食品安全犯罪刑事规制体系存在的问题............·5(一)未能对部分过失食品危害行为进行刑法规制...·5(二)食品安全法等附属刑法与刑法的衔接不完善(三)食品安全犯罪罪名的归属章节不合理..71.食品安全犯罪罪名的现实归属....….72.现实归属的不合理性分析...….7(三)食品安全犯罪的刑罚设置不完善.··91.罚金刑的适用具有不合理性...92.缺乏资格刑..9四、食品安全犯罪刑事规制体系的完善，，10(一)增加相应的过失犯罪罪名....10(二)完善食品安全法等附属刑法与刑法的衔接…111.建立健全线索通报与案件移送机制112.建立、完善信息共享与发布机制...123.明确不同的处罚标准......124.加强法律监督与协作...125.提升法律适用与解释能力.·.·12(三)完善食品安全犯罪罪名的归属........131.调整刑法归属定位132.增设新罪名.....133.完善司法解释............14(四)完善食品安全犯罪的刑罚设置141.细化食品安全犯罪中的罚金刑.142.增设食品安全犯罪资格刑..15五、结语.16参考文献....17论食品安全犯罪刑事规制体系的不足与完善潘蝶眉摘要：食品安全犯罪并非独立的罪名，而是指众多与食品安全相关的犯罪行为。我国刑法虽已初步建构了食品安全犯罪的规制体系，但仍然存在规制范围狭窄，行政法与刑法衔接不完善，罚金刑设置不合理，罪名属性及归属不科学等问题。针对规制范围问题，论文提出了增设过失生产、销售不符合安全标准的食品罪等新罪名的思路和建议。针对法定刑的问题，论文提出了完善罚金刑，增设资格刑的思路和建议。对其他问题，论文也分别提出了相应的解决路径。通过完善食品安全犯罪的刑事规制体系，可以更有效地解决食品安全问题，保障人民群众的生命健康和安全。关键词：食品安全犯罪：刑事规制：体系：不足；完善。On the Deficiencies and Perfection ofthe Criminal Regulation System forFood Safety CrimesByPan DiemeiMarch,2025Abstract:Food safety crimes are not an independent criminal offense but refer to avariety of criminal acts related to food safety.Although China's criminal law haspreliminarily established a regulatory system for food safety crimes,there are still issuessuch as a narrow regulatory scope,inadequate coordination between administrative lawand criminal law,unreasonable settings of fines,and unscientific classification andattribution of offenses.To address the issue of regulatory scope,the paper proposesideas and suggestions for adding new offenses,such as the crime of negligentlyproducing or selling food that fails to meet safety standards.Regarding statutorypenalties,the paper suggests improving the system of fines and introducingdisqualification penalties.For other issues,the paper also proposes correspondingsolutions.By refining the criminal regulatory system for food safety crimes,we canmore effectively address food safety problems and safeguard the life,health,and safetyof the public.Key words:Food Safety Crimes:Criminal Regulation:System:Deficiencies Improvement