山药及相关中成药治疗脾胃疾病的研究进展

明和中翳藜大HHUNAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE MEDICINE本科生毕业论文山药及相关中成药治疗脾胃疾病的研究进展院：药学院学年专班姓学级：2020级业：中药学级：2020级中药专升本2班名：钱丽妃号：202009090224指导老师：徐菲二O二四年三月湖南中医药大学本科生毕业论文本科毕业论文原创性及知识产权声明本人郑重声明：所呈交的毕业论文是本人在导师的指导下取得的成果。对本论文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体，均已在文中以明确方式标明。因本论文引起的法律结果完全由本人承担。本毕业论文成果归湖南中医药大学所有。特此声明。毕业论文作者签名：20年月日湖南中医药大学本科生毕业论文目录要.引言：.21脾胃疾病的概述21.1中医理论对脾胃疾病的病证病因阐述.21.2现代医学对脾胃病的临床分类及治疗…31.3国外目前对脾胃病的研究进展.2山药治疗脾胃疾病的研究现状52.1山药的简介.52.2山药的用法用量..52.3山药中活性成分的研究现状...62.4山药治疗脾胃病的药效机制研究.63含有山药的相关组方治疗脾胃疾病现状84总结与展望….94.1中医治疗脾胃病具有一定潜在临床优势94.2含山药的组方有较大的社会经济价值10参考文献…11致谢14湖南中医药大学本科生毕业论文摘要摘要：目前，脾胃疾病的发病率逐步攀升，人数已高达12亿，正成为影响人类生活质量的一大主要原因。在脾胃疾病的治疗中，西医常对患者施以抑制胃酸分泌剂、促进胃肠道蠕动剂等药物控制临床症状。中医常从整体观念出发，辩证论治，使用纯天然药食同源本草，全面调节机体动态平衡。山药，滋脾胃之阴，是补脾健胃的良品。长期以来，在中医临床中采用山药及相关中成药治疗脾胃疾病的案例较多，本文就近年来山药及相关中成药治疗脾胃疾病的研究进展进行综述，以期为山药及相关中成药在临床上的合理应用提供一定参考。关键词：脾胃疾病；山药；中成药；研究进展AbstractAt present,the incidence rate of spleen and stomach diseases is gradually rising,and thenumber of people has reached 120 million,which is becoming a major reason affecting thequality of human life.In the treatment of spleen and stomach diseases,Western medicine oftenapplies drugs such as inhibiting gastric acid secretion and promoting gastrointestinal motility topatients to control clinical symptoms.Traditional Chinese medicine often starts from a holisticperspective,dialectical treatment,and uses pure natural medicine and food with the same originto comprehensively regulate the dynamic balance of the body.Yam,nourishing the yin of thespleen and stomach,is a good product for tonifying the spleen and strengthening the stomach.For a long time,there have been many cases of using yam and related traditional Chinese patentmedicines and simple preparations to treat spleen and stomach diseases in the clinical practiceof traditional Chinese medicine.This article reviews the research progress of yam and relatedtraditional Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations in treating spleen and stomachdiseases in recent years,with a view to providing some reference for the rational clinicalapplication of yam and related traditional Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations.Key Words:Spleen and stomach diseases,yam,Chinese patent medicine,researchprogress