少儿舞蹈趋于成人化问题探究

少儿舞蹈趋于成人化问题探究摘要：舞蹈丰富的情感和文化艺术的气息，有利于幼儿接触外界环境，从感悟中观察，并对其进行创造，导致幼儿学习舞蹈的年龄越来越趋向于低龄化。首先，由于家长对子女要求越来越高，让他们接受舞蹈教育也越来越早，幼儿不得不接受高强度的舞蹈教育。其次，舞蹈教育行业市场规模迅速扩大，正规的舞蹈教育机构无法满足幼儿的舞蹈需求，从而出现一些私人的规模比较小的舞蹈机构。这些机构只为追求利益，迎合家长要求，不顾幼儿身心健康发展与教育，使幼儿舞蹈越来越趋于成人化，严重违背了幼儿身心发展规律，不利于培养幼儿的审美能力。在实际中，由于舞蹈机构和家长并没有意识到舞蹈对幼儿心理和年龄特征的重要性，简单的进行程序性的动作教授或者模仿现有的舞蹈视频，舞蹈教师在编排中没有创新，超出幼儿理解与接受能力，因此使幼儿舞蹈普遍呈现出成人化问题，这样的教学模式对幼儿的成长起阻碍作用。树立正确的幼儿舞蹈启蒙教育理念，使幼儿舞蹈回归童真，让幼儿舞蹈体现童趣，从而使幼儿舞蹈回归幼儿天性。本文主要探讨关于幼儿舞蹈成人化问题及相应的解决策略。关键词：少儿舞蹈：成人化：创作：童真童趣AbstractThe rich emotional,cultural and artistic atmosphere of dance is conducive tochildren's contact with the external environment,observation from perception andcreation,resulting in the younger age of children learning dance.First of all,as parentshave higher and higher requirements for their children,and let them receive danceeducation earlier and earlier,children have to accept high-intensity dance education.Secondly,the market scale of dance education industry has expanded rapidly,and formaldance education institutions can not meet the dance needs of children,resulting in someprivate dance institutions with relatively small scale.These institutions only pursueinterests,cater to the requirements of parents,ignore the physical and mental healthdevelopment and education of children,and make children's dance more and more adult,which seriously violates the law of children's physical and mental development and is notconducive to cultivating children's aesthetic ability.In practice,dance institutions andparents do not realize the importance of dance to children's psychological and agecharacteristics.They simply teach procedural movements or imitate the existing dancevideos.Dance teachers do not innovate in the arrangement,which exceeds children'sunderstanding and acceptance ability.Therefore,children's dance generally presents theproblem of adulthood.Such a teaching mode hinders children's growth.Establish acorrect concept of children's dance enlightenment education,make children's dance returnto childlike innocence,make children's dance reflect children's interest,and makechildren's dance return to children's nature.This paper mainly discusses the adult problemof children's dance and the corresponding solutions.Key words:Children's dance;Adult;Creation;Childlike innocence绪论少儿舞蹈的创编既要遵守艺术创作的共性规律，也要遵守舞蹈创作的个性特点，由于少儿身心特点决定了少儿舞蹈与成人舞蹈相比更具有天真、单纯、活泼、形象、夸张和拟人化等特点，根据这些特点创作出来的少儿舞蹈才能更好地为孩子们所接受。为了克服少儿舞蹈创作中的“成人化”“专业化”倾向。在少儿舞蹈创编实践中，非常重要的课题就是如何从少儿的心理、生理特点出发探索少儿舞蹈动作发展规律。目录绪论一、少儿舞蹈内涵与重要性二、少儿舞蹈与成人舞蹈两者的差异(一)编创对象的特殊性….肢体动作52.心理素质…53.社会履历以及情感表达6(二)教育教学的目的性….少儿舞蹈注重培养…2.成人舞蹈注重内涵….7(三)编创题材的得当性…。三、少儿舞蹈成人化训练的问题表现(一)选材成人化…。(二)音乐成人化(三)动作成人化四、少儿舞蹈成人化的弊端.(一)对少儿身心发展的影响(二)对少儿兴趣培养的影响。(三)对少儿舞蹈行业发展的影响五、少儿舞蹈趋于成人化的规避一以作品《榜样的力量》为例…(一)从少儿生活出发选择题材(二)从少儿趣味出发选择音乐…(三)从少儿发育出发编排动作1.想儿童所想…112.做儿童所做11六、结论参考文献