基于STM32单片机的智能头盔设计

基于STM32单片机的智能头盔设计摘要随着电动车骑行的普及，交通安全问题备受关注。本文介绍了一种基于ST32单片机的智能头盔系统，以提高骑行者的安全性。该系统采用了先进的技术，集成了多种传感器和功能模块，实现了全方位的监测和辅助功能。首先，采用高性能、低功耗的ST32单片机作为核心控制器，结合温度传感器、红外传感器实时监测人车的状态信息：其次，系统集成了GPS模块，可以实时精准定位当前位置，借助该系统能够更精准地了解所处的地理位置，从而为骑行者提供更精准的导航信息：此外，系统配备了蓝牙通信模块，方便与手机APP进行通信。通过手机APP展示的信息，可实时监控系统的运行状态，并对其做出相关设置。实验结果表明，该智能头盔系统具有良好的稳定性和实用性，能够有效地提升骑行者的安全性和便利性。未来，该系统有望在电动车骑行领域得到广泛应用，并为提供更加安全、舒适的骑行体验。关键词：智能头盔STM32单片机骑行安全蓝牙通信AbstractWith the popularization of electric bike riding,traffic safety issues have attracted muchattention.This article introduces an intelligent helmet system based on STM32microcontroller to improve the safety of cyclists.The system adopts advanced technology,integrates multiple sensors and functional modules,and achieves comprehensive monitoringand auxiliary functions.Firstly,a high-performance and low-power STM32 microcontroller is used as the corecontroller,combined with temperature sensors and infrared sensors to monitor the real-timestatus information of people and vehicles;Secondly,the system integrates a GPS module,which can accurately locate the current location in real time.With the help of this system,itcan more accurately understand the geographical location and provide more accuratenavigation information for cyclists;In addition,the system is equipped with a Bluetoothmodule,which facilitates communication with mobile apps.The information displayedthrough the mobile app can monitor the real-time operation status of the system and makerelevant settings.The experimental results show that the intelligent helmet system has good stability andpracticality,and can effectively improve the safety and convenience of cyclists.In the future,this system is expected to be widely applied in the field of electric bike riding and provide asafer and more comfortable riding experience.Key words:Intelligent Helmet STM32 Microcontroller Cycling Safety BluetoothCommunication目录第1章绪论.........1.1选题背景及实际意义.1.1.1选题背景1.1.2实际意义...1.2国内外发展现状....21.2.1国外发展历程21.2.2国内发展历程..31.3本论文研究目标...3第2章系统方案设计..52.1系统结构框图........52.2软件系统开发..2.3系统功能特点.....7第3章硬件系统设计.....3.1STM32F103C8T6单片机....83.1.1STM32F103C8T6芯片概述…83.1.2STM32F103C8T6最小系统设计.............93.2GPS定位模块.....103.3温度检测模块….113.4红外传感器模块..3.5蓝牙通信模块........12第4章软件系统设计..144.1编程软件介绍.......144.2系统主流程设计........144.3GPS检测设计...174.4温度检测设计.......184.5头盔佩戴设计...19第5章实物制作与调试...215.1上电运行测试....….215.2温度检测测试...........215.3头盔佩戴测试215.3GPS位置测试...23第6章总结....26参考文献.27附录.2934