技术性贸易壁垒对广东省化妆品出口的影响分析

技术性贸易壁垒对广东省化妆品出口的影响分析摘要随着世界全球化进程的推进与我国“一带一路”政策的开展，一些国家开始通过设置不合理的技术性贸易壁垒。广东省是我国化妆品出口大省，技术性贸易壁垒会干扰到广东省化妆品出口发展。所以，探讨技术性贸易壁垒，对当前广东省化妆品出口具有重要意义。本文探究了技术贸易壁垒对广东省化妆品出口的影响。首先归纳整理了技术贸易壁垒的相关理论，接着分析了广东省化妆品出口现状，进而展开技术贸易壁垒对广东省化妆品出口的影响分析，主要以积极影响与消极影响比较为重点进行分析探讨，提出广东省化妆品应对国际技术贸易壁垒的措施。从地区层面来说，充分研究出口目标国实施的技术壁垒措施，建立针对性的防御制度和抵御措施，对顺利突破技术壁垒，促进广东省化妆品出口至关重要。从微观角度讲，通过对贸易壁垒的研究，可以促进化妆品出口，进而促进广大农民增产增收，达到提高当地人民生活水平、收入稳步提高的目的。关键词：贸易壁垒：广东省：化妆品出口ABSTRACTWith the advancement of the world globalization process and the development ofChina's "Belt and Road"policy,some countries began to set up unreasonable technicalbarriers to trade.Guangdong province is a big province of cosmetics export in China.Thetechnical trade barriers have brought adverse effects on the export of cosmetics inGuangdong province.The research on technical trade barriers is of great significance to thecurrent cosmetics export in Guangdong province.This paper explores the influence oftechnical trade barriers on the export of cosmetics in Guangdong Province.First summarizedthe related theory of technical barriers to trade,and then analyzed the present situation ofGuangdong cosmetics export,and then the technical barriers to trade to the influence ofGuangdong cosmetics export analysis,mainly focusing on positive influence and negativeimpact on the analysis,put forward the Guangdong cosmetics measures to deal withinternational technical barriers to trade.From the regional level,it is very important to fullystudy the technical barriers implemented by the export target countries,and establish thetargeted defense system and defense measures to break through the technical barrierssmoothly and promote the export of cosmetics in Guangdong Province.From the micro pointof view,through the study of trade barriers,can promote the export of cosmetics,and thenpromote the majority of farmers to increase production and income,to achieve the purposeof improving the local people's living standards and income steadily increased.Keywords:trade barriers;Guangdong Province;cosmetics export目录1绪论.…1.1选题背景和研究意义....11.1.1选题背景.....1.1.2研究意义...…11.2国内外研究现状...21.2.1国内研究现状..21.2.2国外研究现状..21.2.3国内外文献综述….31.3研究方法和内容...31.3.1研究方法...…31.3.2研究内容....2广东省化妆品出口现状分析..2.1广东省化妆品出口额分析2.2广东省化妆品出口地区分析...…62.3广东省化妆品出口被扣留情况分析.3.技术性贸易壁垒对广东化妆品出口的影响...................83.1技术性贸易壁垒的概念.…83.2消极影响.........3.2.1出口市场转向低端.......3.2.2技术壁垒导致化妆品出口效益下降................83.3积极影响.…………3.3.1促使企业提升化妆品品质...…93.3.2提高相关企业环保意识........。94.广东省化妆品出口遭遇技术性贸易壁垒的原因分析..104.1宏观原因.………104.1.1我国对于化妆品的技术标准落后..0…….104.1.2化妆品出口主体结构欠缺….104.2微观原因..……………104.2.1品牌知名度低....104.2.2国产化妆品缺乏创新..115.应对技术性贸易壁垒的对策....125.1提升化妆品质量扩大出口规模…...125.2与发达国家进行技术交流...…125.3政府应鼓励企业自主创新…135.4改进企业经营战略，推进市场多元化.................136结论.……….15参考文献…………16