吸扫式清扫车工作系统设计

吸扫式清扫车工作系统设计摘要从中国开始重视清洁机发展到现在，清洁机的生产形式也经历了由最简单的纯扫式发展到目前的各种形式，虽然迅速地改善了生产性能与质量，也迅速缩小了与国家的差异。不过目前状况依旧不容乐观，因为中国清扫车的技术发展水平与海外国家仍然无法比较，尤其是在一些中高端方面，比如安全性、环保性能等。本毕业论文主要讲述了湿式清扫车冲洗机构的基本设计内容。讲解了在设计湿式清扫车路冲洗机构时产生的问题，同时还对道路清洗系统的总体设计作出了详尽的阐述，同时分析比较了各类相关设备的工作机理，最后还对道路冲洗机构中各个设备，如扫盘、吸嘴、集尘盒、风机等的选型作出了详尽的比较解析，从而很大程度地提升了道路清洗作业的安全可靠和环保性能。关键词：湿式系统：清扫器：清洁机构：扫刷扫盘：吸嘴THE CONTROL STRATEGY DESIGN OF SOLAR ELECTRICVEHICLEAbstractFrom the beginning Aiming In today's society,urban environmental problems he beenpaid more and more attention bypeople.All kinds of garbage he become an important problemaffecting the urban environment.It isurgent to solve the urban environmental problems.Thistopic is the research of the backloadingcompression type garbage truck compression loadingmechanism,through access to relevantinformation,learn the structure and working principle ofthe backloading compression type garbagetruck compression loading mechanism.The mainmechanism of the rearload compression loadingmechanism of garbage truck is studied andanalyzed deeply,and the static analysis and kinematicsanalysis of the key structure are carriedout.Then according to the relevant analysis results,thecompression loading mechanism of thepost-loading garbage truck is designed,including the design ofthe structural parts of the car,thepush plate,the connecting rod and so on.Finally,Pro/Edesign software was used to design theoverall loading and compression mechanism of the rear-loadingcompression garbagetruck,and the key parts were modeled,and the main structural parts wereanalyzed to optimizethe overall design schemeprotection.Keywords:the path sweeps clear the vehicle cleaning mechanism sweeps the plateattracts the mouth the collection dust box the private car目录1绪论.31.1本课题的研究背景及意义31.2国内外研究现状31.2.1国外研究现状71.3本设计的主要内容.92吸扫式清扫车总体一般设计.102.1整车参数的确定…102.1.1尺寸参数….102.1.2质量参数102.2发动机结构.122.3变速器122.4总体设计.122.4.1工作原理…122.4.2构造及功能132.5本章小结143吸扫式清扫车工作系统选择设计.153.1风机的选择153.1.1风机的工作原理153.1.2风机的选择163.2副发动机的选择.173.3副发动机与风机的传动设计173.4集尘箱的设计….193.5集尘箱卸载摆臂的设计203.6扫盘扫刷的设计..253.7扫盘的布置形式…。.253.8吸嘴的设计…,263.9喷水头、水泵、进尘管和水箱的设计…273.10本章小结….284吸扫式清扫车工作系统动力设计与计算.294.1清扫系统的动力选择.294.2扫盘的驱动马达选择.294.3水泵马达的选择294.4液压缸的选择.294.5液压泵的选择294.6油路控制….304.7取力器的选择.314.8本章小结.325结论.33参考文献.….34致谢.35