云南省上市公司利润质量研究以云南锡业股份有限公司为例摘要:利润是投资者们进行决策的重要依据,也是传统公司业绩评价的重要指标。系统的分析利润质量是对评价企业盈利能力以及价值评估是否必要可行的方法之一。本篇论文将从四个视角出发,分别为成长性、获利性、稳定性以及收现性,并运用2016一2020年时期云南锡业股份有限公司在利润质量方面的客观现状以及具体情况作为研究例子,结合行业总体状况和公司利润质量的内外部因素,从纵横两个方向对云南锡业股份限公司的利润现状进行对比分析,分析结果表明:云南锡业股份有限公司利润稳定性较好,但公司的收现性不高,应收账款回款速度较慢:利润的获利性和成长性波动起伏,虽然2020年有所提高,但仍不够理想。并且云南锡业股份有限公司在所属有色金属行业中的利润质量排名有所下降,利润质量较为不佳。最后,根据云南锡业股份有限公司在利润质量方面的情况,并结合之前的基础做出对应的解决措施和建议。关键字:云南锡业:利润质量:指标分析Research on Profit Quality of Listed Companies in YunnanIProvince-Take Yunnan Tin Industry Co.Ltd.as an ExampleDeng Liqing(Southwest Forestry University Accounting College Kunming 650224)Abstract:profit is an important basis for investors to make decisions,and it is also animportant index for traditional company performance evaluation.Systematic analysis ofprofit quality is one of the necessary and feasible methods to evaluate the profitability andvalue of enterprises.Based on the four dimensions of profitability,returnability,stabilityand growth,this paper takes the actual situation and objective status of the profit quality ofYunnan Tin Industry Co.,Ltd.from 2016 to 2020 as an example,in combination with thegeneral situation of the industry and the internal and external factors of the company's profitquality,this paper makes a horizontal and vertical comparative analysis of the current profitsituation of Yunnan Tin Industry Co.,Ltd.,the results show that the profit stability ofYunnan Tin Industry Co.,Ltd.is good,but the company's profitability is not high,the rateof collection of accounts receivable is slow,the profit and growth fluctuate,although 2020is better,it is still not ideal.And Yunnan Tin Industry Co.,Ltd.in the Non-ferrous metalindustry in the profit quality ranking has declined,profit quality is poor.Finally,based onthe analysis of the causes,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are putforward to improve the profit quality of Yunnan Tin Industry Co..Key Words:Yunnan Tin Industry;profit quality;index analysis目录摘要Abstract........J1引言1.1研究目的和意义…1.1.1研究目的…1.1.2研究意义.…1.2国内外研究现状…1.2.1国内研究现状1.2.2国外研究现状..31.3研究方法与内容31.3.1研究方法…31.3.2研究内容...32利润质量的理论概述.52.1利润质量的定义.52.2利润质量的评价体系..52.3利润质量的影响因素.72.3.1外部影响因素72.3.2内部影响因素83云南锡业利润质量现状分析.93.1公司经营模式…93.1.1采购模式.93.1.2生产模式.93.1.3销售模式…93.2外部经营环境分析.93.2.1政治环境..103.2.2经济环境.103.2.3社会环境.103.3云南锡业利润质量的指标分析3.3.1获利性..113.3.2收现性.143.3.3稳定性.163.3.4成长性.194云南锡业利润质量存在的问题234.1销售策略更新较慢234.2成本费用转化率低.234.3应收账款管理不健全….....244.4主营产品同质化严重…。.255改善云南锡业利润质量的建议与对策..265.1优化网络营销手段,提升销售水平265.2提高费用转化率,优化企业获利能力.….265.3提高应收账款的管理与控制.……275.4技术创新,优化主营产品.276结束语.27参考文献.….29指导教师简介.31致谢..32
暂无评论内容