郭亮村乡村旅游资源开发现状及对策研究

郭亮村乡村旅游资源开发现状及对策研究摘要：由于世界范围的城市化与工业化进程的加快，使越来越多的城市问题不断加剧，人们将这些城市问题形象地称为“城市病”，诸如人口急剧增长、资源危机、环境污染等，这些都给城市发展和城市旅游带来了极大的负面影响，也严重影响了城市居民的日常生活和旅游方式。于是，大部分城市居民开始厌倦拥挤、喧嚣的城市生活，将目光转向自然环境优美、乡村风情保存完好的乡村地区。乡村地区空间开阔、空气清新、环境优美、乡土文化丰富，可以满足城市游客返璞归真、回归自然的渴望，因此，乡村旅游得到了越来越多城市游客的青睐。本文以农业大省河南省新乡市郭亮村作为研究对象，对其乡村旅游资源的开发应用情况进行分析和研究，对存在的问题进行改普与优化，提出有利于郭亮村乡村旅游资源可持续开发的建议，为新乡郭亮村乡村旅游资源与当地经济、文化、社会以及生态系统的持续协调发展提供政策引导，也希望通过本文的分析研究对更多乡村旅游资源的开发利用和乡村旅游资源的可持续开发起到积极的促进作用。关键词：郭亮村：乡村旅游：旅游资源：对策Study on the current situation and countermeasures of rural tourismresources development in Guoliang villageAbstract:Due to the acceleration of urbanization and industrialization worldwide,more and more urban problems have been exacerbated.These urban problems arevividly called "urban diseases",such as rapid population growth,resource crisis andenvironmental pollution,which have had a great negative impact on urban developmentand urban tourism,It has also seriously affected the daily life and tourism style of urbanresidentsl31.As a result,most urban residents began to get tired of the crowded andnoisy urban life and turned their attention to the rural areas with beautiful naturalenvironment and well preserved rural customs.Rural areas have open space,fresh air,beautiful environment and rich local culture,which can meet the desire of urban touriststo return to nature.Therefore,rural tourism has been favored by more and more urbantourists141.Taking Guoliang village,Xinxiang city,Henan Province,a majoragricultural province,as the research object,this paper analyzes and studies thedevelopment and application of its rural tourism resources,improves and optimizes theexisting problems,and puts forward suggestions conducive to the sustainabledevelopment of Guoliang village's rural tourism resources.It also hopes that throughthe analysis and research of this paper,it will play a positive role in promoting thedevelopment and utilization of more rural tourism resources and the sustainabledevelopment of rural tourism resourcesl51.Key Words:Rural tourism,Development of rural tourism resources,Guoliangvillage目录一、引言.…(一)研究背景及意义1.研究背景2.研究意义.·(二)文献综述1.国外研究现状2.国内研究现状..2(三)研究内容及方法....。31.研究内容32.研究方法.……3二、乡村旅游资源开发相关理论概述(一)乡村旅游资源相关概念1.乡村旅游....2.乡村旅游资源(二)乡村旅游资源的特点61.乡土性..62.季节性63.文化性74.生态性.…7(三)乡村旅游资源可持续开发的内涵..1.可持续发展理论的提出.72.乡村旅游资源可持续开发的界定(四)乡村旅游资源可持续开发的意义..9三、郭亮村乡村旅游资源开发现状(一)郭亮村乡村旅游资源概况.91.区位条件分析.....92.旅游资源条件分析103.客源市场分析.....(二)郭亮村乡村旅游资源的特点111.具有乡土气息112.具有广博性..113.具有独特的风景.…12(三)郭亮村乡村旅游资源开发利用模式......12四、郭亮村乡村旅游资源开发存在的问题.............13(一)开发缺乏规划....13(二)开发深度不够13(三)环境保护力度不足......14(四)基础设施水平偏低...14五、郭亮村乡村旅游资源开发的对策与建议(一)制定统一规范的开发规划....15(二)提高开发利用层次.......15(三)加强对乡村旅游资源的保护力度.6(四)完善乡村旅游的各项配套设施16结语.…17参考文献..18致谢......19e