灵宝市苹果物流配送中心选址分析

灵宝市苹果物流配送中心选址分析摘要随着社会的发展，物流早已成为新的经济聚焦点。更多的企业意识到了物流的重要性。在物流体系中蕴含着巨大的经济效益，因此发展物流配送中心及选址非常重要。灵宝市位于河南省三门峡市境内，有着丰富的农业产品资源。发展农产品物流对于提高农业的发展有重要的作用。这其中，苹果物流配送中心在农产品流通中发挥自身的作用。它通过对苹果的保管、装卸、办园、配送和订单处理上的统一管理提高了农产品的周转，加速了流通，降低了成本。苹果物流配送中心选址在这其中的作用非常大，这也正是本论文的重点之处。当前苹果产品市场的竞争来看，大部分竞争集中表现在销售方面，苹果的物流也尤为重要，配送中心关键在与配送。从灵宝市的苹果物流配送现状来看，存在配送渠道乱，时间长，成本高，采用传统模式比较多，在配送过程中存在苹果损害较大等诸多问题。本文在总结关于物流配送中心选址方面相关理论和实践研究的基础上，提出了适合该地区苹果物流配送中心的有效建议，进一步提高农产品销售途径。本论文主要围绕对灵宝市的苹果物流配送中心选址问题进行较系统的介绍。主要内容包括，一是灵宝市苹果物流配送中心现状，二是苹果物流配送中存在的问题，三是针对选址方面提出合理的建议等三个方面的内容。关键词：果蔬物流配送中心选址Location analysis of Apple logistics distribution center in Lingbao CityAbstractWith the development of society,logistics has already become the focus of new economy.More enterprises realize the importance of logistics.There are huge economic benefits in the logistics system,so it is very important to develop the logistics distribution center and site selection.Lingbao City is an agricultural province with rich resources of agricultural products.The development of agricultural product logistics plays an important role in improving the development of agriculture.Among them,apple logistics distribution center plays its own role in the circulation of agricultural products.Through the unified management of apple storage,loading and unloading,gardening,distribution and order processing,it improves the turnover of agricultural products,accelerates the circulation and reduces the cost.Apple logistics distribution center locationplays a very important role in this,which is the focus of this paper.In terms of the current competition in Apple product market,most of the competition is concentrated in sales.Apple's logistics is also particularly important.The key of distribution center is distribution.From the current situation of Apple logistics and distribution in Lingbao City,there are many problems,such as chaotic distribution channels,long time,high cost,more traditional modes,large apple damage and so on.On the basis of summarizing the relevant theoretical and practical research on thelocation of logistics distribution center,this paper puts forward effective suggestionssuitable for Apple logistics distribution center in this region to further improve the sales channels of agricultural products.This paper mainly introduces the location of Apple logistics distribution center in Lingbao City.The main contents include:the first is the current situation of Apple logistics and distribution center in Lingbao City,the second is the problems existing in Apple logistics and distribution,and the third is to put forward reasonable suggestions on site selection.Key words:fruit and vegetable logistics distribution center location目录绪i论.71.1研究背景71.2研究意义…71.3研究目的…81.4研究现状….81.4.1国外研究现状.81.4.2国内研究现状..91.4.3国内外研究现状评述92相关理论概述102.1配送中心的概念与含义102.1.1配送中心的概念102.1.2配送中心的功能.102.1.3配送中心的作用…112.2配送中心选址相关理论.…。122.2.1配送中心选址影响因素.122.2.2配送中心的选址原则32.3重心法简介142.4重心法选址模型构建，143灵宝市苹果物流配送现状…143.1灵宝市苹果的概况3.2灵宝市苹果物流配送现状154灵宝市苹果物流配送中存在的问题…154.1配送中心选址不够科学….164.2配送