某油田应急救援体系研究

本科论文AbstractOil is the embodiment of a country's industrialization degree,one of the important basiceconomic sources of a country,which is closely related to people's daily life,social economicdevelopment and the country's military power.However,due to the physical and chemicalproperties of oil with low ignition point and high explosion,it is necessary to reduce thesudden accidents caused by oil volatilization and leakage,and to ensure the reliability andsafety of all links and production facilities in the whole production process of oil.It isself-evident that the importance of production safety and the harmfulness of accidents in oilfield,an important place of oil exploitation and production.It is of great importance andpractical significance for the safety of petroleum production and the stable development ofsocial economy to formulate relevant emergency plans,study relevant emergency rescuesystems and systems,and identify and evaluate the dangerous sources in the links ofpetroleum production.In this paper,the relevant links of oil production are studied,and various kinds ofdangerous sources in the process of oil and gas gathering and transportation are analyzed,aswell as the damage and influence caused by accidents.Relevant comprehensive emergencyplans and special emergency plans for fire and poisoning accidents have been prepared.Thispaper describes in detail the composition,responsibility,task,arrangement,disposal and planof the emergency organization,which is of positive significance to the study of oil productionsafety and oil emergency rescue system.Key words:Petroleum;safety:emergency plan:rescue system