浅析我国精神损害赔偿制度摘要:精神损害赔偿制度是侵权责任法的重要救济制度,体现着对人权保障的重视,对于保护民事主体的民事权利和权益具有重要意义。我国自实行改革开放政策以来,随着市场经济的繁荣,人民的物质生活日益丰富,同时精神世界也在不断丰富,人民在全面建成小康社会的同时追求精神生活的富有,当人们因他人的侵权行为而产生精神痛苦和精神利益的丧失或减损时,如何合理的进行救济成为立法和实务上一个亟待完善的问题。本文将围绕精神损害出现的热点问题,结合实务中的典型案例,对我国精神损害赔偿制度的完善提出建议。关键词:精神损害赔偿制度:赔偿范围:立法完善Analysis of Compensation system forMental damage in ChinaAbstract:The system of compensation for mental damage is an important relief systemof tort liability law,which reflects the importance of the protection of human rights and is ofgreat significance to protecting the civil rights and rights and interests of civil subjects.Sincethe implementation of reform and opening up policy in our country,with the prosperity ofmarket economy,people's material life is increasingly rich,spiritual world is constantly rich,the people in the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way of the pursuit ofspiritual life is rich,when people because of others tort mental pain and mental interests lossor derogation,how to reasonable relief become a problem of legislation and practice.Thispaper will focus on the hot problems of mental damage,combined with the typical cases inpractice,and put forward suggestions on the improvement of the compensation system ofmental damage in China.Key words:Compensation system for mental damage;scope of compensation;perfectlegislation目录第1章绪论…1.1选题背景和意义.0。1.2建立精神损害国家赔偿制度的必要性第2章精神损害赔偿制度概述.32.1精神损害赔偿的概念及特征….32.1.1精神损害赔偿的概念.32.1.2精神损害赔偿的特征.42.2精神损害赔偿与人身损害赔偿、财产损害赔偿的区别52.3精神损害赔偿的制度价值。52.3.1抚慰功能.52.3.2补偿功能..62.3.3惩戒功能.62.4精神损害赔偿赔偿的原则.….62.5精神损害赔偿中的请求权利主体.7第3章精神损害赔偿的立法现状及问题.83.1立法现状.83.2存在问题93.2.1精神损害赔偿请求权的适用范围较小.93.2.2存在同案不同判的情况93.3原因..10第4章国外关于精神损害赔偿制度的立法对我国的启示.…114.1刑事附带民事诉讼中的精神损害赔偿.114.2精神损害赔偿金的计算…第5章关于完善精神损害赔偿制度的建议.125.1提高法官审判水平,建立一支高素质的审判工作队伍.125.2适当放宽精神损害赔偿的适用范围.125.3在刑事附带民事诉讼中,引入精神损害赔偿制度13
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