万科企业股份有限公司资本结构优化研究

本科论文AbstractVanke Enterprise Co.,Ltd.was founded in 1984 and joined the real estate industry in 1988.Aftermore than 30 years of development,it has become a leading real estate company in China.At present,itsmain business is real estate development and real estate services.As we all know,the capital structure ofan enterprise is one of the key issues that must be paid attention to in the financial management of anenterprise.The rights and obligations of the owners and other stakeholders of an enterprise obviouslypermeate into the current operation status,capital operation status and the problems arisingtherefrom.First of all,through the statistical analysis of Vanke's capital structure,this paper discusses thecharacteristics of Vanke's capital structure,such as high asset liability ratio,single source of capital,relatively decentralized ownership structure and so on.Secondly,combined with domestic and foreignliterature theory,collect a large number of data,analyze the internal and external factors of the capitalstructure of Vanke Enterprise Co.,Ltd.,and come to the conclusion of the optimization of the capitalstructure of listed companies,such as the improvement of the short-term debt repayment ability ofenterprises,the improvement of operating ability,the reasonable choice of debt financing structure,etc.,which can draw lessons from the sustained and rapid development of the whole market.Key words:enterprise capital structure;listed company;optimization