基于多主题仿真的矿工不安全行为传播影响研究

AbstractThe coal mine safety accident is an event which is the main body,the suddenoccurrence in the process of production,the contrary to the hope and will of thepeople.Before the accident,there must be unsafe behavior and unsafe conditions,orboth unsafe and unsafe behavior.That is to say,there are 2 main factors affecting thesafety of production:one is the unsafe state of the thing,the other is the unsafebehavior of the human.Over the years,coal mine enterprises'production accidents arethe 2 main factors that happen alternately or coexist.At present,the difficulty ofeliminating accidents is unthinkable for China's coal enterprises in terms of technicalequipment and staff's cultural quality.However,as long as the ideological work of thegood people is done seriously,the malignant accidents and the injured people can beeffectively controlled.Innumerable accidents in coal mining enterprises prove that itis not because of the cause of the matter,or because of the inability to solve thetechnical problems,but mainly by the human factors.According to the data,in 1990s,more than 90000 accidents in China accounted for 39%.Natural disasters accountedfor 39%.In 9796 of the preventable accidents,accidents caused by human's unsafebehaviors accounted for 929%,and the proportion of coal enterprises could be larger.We are now analyzing the psychological activities and ideological manifestations ofunsafe behavior,which are often heard and seen by the accident.As we all know,people's unsafe behavior is the direct cause of accidents.Therefore,to control the occurrence of mine accidents,we must prevent and control human'sunsafe behaviors.Although the science and technology development,and constantlyimprove the equipment reliability,greatly improve the working environment,mineaccidents still occur,this is because people in the psychological and physiologicalaspects of the difficulty of control and complexity,causes people's unsafe behavior ishidden,the management difficulty.The method of modeling and simulation based on Agent is used in this paper.Agentis a senior object with independent conduct,performance of Agent's autonomy in itsadaptability to the environment and the incomplete information processing ability,itcan make real-time planning,reasoning and search,the formation of artificial