互联网时代网络个人隐私保护存在的问题及对策研究

互联网时代网络个人隐私保护存在的问题及对策研究摘要：互联网技术的飞速进步也不可避免地带来了一系列负面影响，互联网在便捷人们生活、拓宽人们的视野同时，也带来了很多的困扰，暴露出许多涉及个人隐私的弊端与缺陷。因此，本文从技术层面与主体层面两个角度探讨网络个人隐私保护存在的问题及原因，然而互联网技术作为一种“工具”，其本身没有明确的善恶好坏，所带来的负面影响也更多的出自使用技术的“人”的主观问题。因此需要从主体层面深入剖析互联网个人隐私保护存在的弊端，比如政府的监管不足、企业的逐利追求以及个人的隐私保护意识薄弱等。基于此分析，本文立足于信息安全保护的主体角度，从政府、企业、个人三个方面出发，提出了互联网时代网络个人隐私保护的对策建议，从政府角度来看，就需要政府积极发挥调控和引导的功能，组建监管和执法机构，加强宣传和教育，建立健全行业自律制度：而从企业的角度就是要完善用户信息管理制度，加强企业网站的网络安全保护，加强企业内部监督：个人则应该增强个人隐私保护意识，主动采取个人隐私保护措施，如此才能在互联网时代不断发展的风口中，更好地保护个人隐私信息安全，构建一个科技技术与人和谐发展的社会。关键词：个人隐私：互联网：隐私保护Research on the existing problems and countermeasures ofnetwork personal privacy protection in the Internet eraAbstract:The rapid progress of Internet technology has inevitably brought about a seriesof negative effects.The Internet has brought a lot of troubles while facilitating people'slives and broadening people's horizons,exposing many drawbacks and defects related topersonal privacy.Therefore,this article discusses the problems and causes of onlinepersonal privacy protection from the perspectives of the technical level and the subjectlevel.However,as a "tool",Internet technology itself has no clear good or bad,and thenegative impact it brings is also More of a subjective question from the "people"who usetechnology.Therefore,it is necessary to deeply analyze the shortcomings of Internetpersonal privacy protection from the subject level,such as insufficient governmentsupervision,enterprises'pursuit of profit,and the weak awareness of personal privacyprotection.Based on this analysis,from the perspective of the main body of informationsecurity protection,this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions for theprotection of personal privacy in the Internet era from the three aspects of the government,enterprises and individuals.From the perspective of enterprises,it is necessary toimprove the user information management system,strengthen the network securityprotection of enterprise websites,and strengthen internal supervision of enterprises;individuals should Enhance the awareness of personal privacy protection and take theinitiative to take personal privacy protection measures,so as to better protect the securityof personal privacy information in the ever-developing trend of the Internet age,andbuild a society in which technology and people develop harmoniously.Key words:personal privacy;Internet;privacy protection目录一、引言.…二、相关概念与理论综述...(一)网络个人隐私的概念及特征(二)网络个人隐私的内容.·.2三、网络个人隐私保护存在的问题及原因..……2(一)技术层面...1.数据化的信息....32.信息的海量性与混杂性33.信息分布的分散性3(二)主体层面....1.政府方面...32.企业方面...43.个人方面..5四、网络个人隐私保护的对策建议..5(一)政府角度...1.发挥政府调控和引导的功能62.组建监管和执法机构，加强宣传和教育..............3.建立健全行业自律制度………(二)企业角度.......1.完善用户信息管理制度....72.加强企业网站的网络安全保护.73.加强企业内部监督.......(三)个人方面........1.增强个人隐私保护意识..82.主动采取个人隐私保护措施结论......10参考文献.……11致谢………12