上市公司营运资产管理中存在的问题与对策研究一以苏宁易购为例中文摘要随着经济的发展和线上电子商务飞速的进步,现如今线上企业之间的竞争越来越激烈,因此,企业为了更好更快的的生存和发展,务必加强营运资产管理。在企业生产经营的各个阶段,营运资金管理对电商企业的发展起着非常重要的作用。本文根据苏宁易购集团财务现状出发,对2017年-2021年财务数据剖析,识别苏宁财务风险,研究在竞争激烈的市场环境下该怎么进行营运资产管理。利用这些数据指标对苏宁易购经营现状分析,发现该企业目前存在的问题,最后结合存在的风险因素提出针对性的建设性举措。关键词:营运资产管理;电商企业;苏宁易购Research on the Problems and Countermeasures in theManagement of Operating Assets of Listed CompaniesTaking Suning.cn as an ExampleAbstractWith the development of economy and the rapid progress of online e-commerce,thecompetition among online enterprises is becoming more and more fierce.Therefore,in order tosurvive and develop better and faster,enterprises must strengthen the management of operatingassets.Working capital management plays a very important role in the development ofe-commerce enterprises at all stages of enterprise production and operation.Based on thefinancial status of Suning.cn Group,this paper analyzes the financial data from 2017 to 2021,identifies the financial risks of Suning,and studies how to manage operating assets in a highlycompetitive market environment.Using these data indicators to analyze the current operatingsituation of Suning.cn,we found the existing problems of the enterprise,and finally put forwardtargeted and constructive measures in combination with the existing risk factors.Key words:Management of operating assets;E-commerce enterprises;Suning.cn目录1S言4411.1研究背景和意义.1.2国内外研究现状.4444444444444441.2.1国外研究现状1.2.2国内研究现状4444444444444444444444444444444444441.3研究内容2上市公司营运资产管理相关理论综述32.1相关概念.32.1.1营运资金…32.1.2营运能力..32.1.3最优资本结构32.1.4经济订货批量模型.32.2营运能力分析主要指标.…2.2.1应收账款周转率.42.2.2存货周转率…2.2.3流动资产周转率.42.2.4流动比率..43苏宁易购的营运能力分析.53.1苏宁易购简介…53.2苏宁易购营运资金规模分析3.3苏宁易购营运能力具体分析63.3.1苏宁易购应收账款周转率分析63.3.2苏宁易购存货周转率分析73.3.3苏宁易购流动资产周转率分析74苏宁易购营运资产管理中存在的问题,.94.1盲目借款致使负债率过高….94.2应收账款管理水平低回收率不高.94.3存货周转率下滑物流体系有待完善94.4盲目对外投资导致资金分流…。95提升苏宁易购营运能力的对策和建议115.1调整负债比例降低资金断裂风险..…444444444444444444444115.2加强应收账款管理提升回收率…115.3优化物流建设提高存货周转速度115.4科学规划投资资金削减不合理投资116结束语…13致谢.14参考文献
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