社会保险对抚顺市农村居民主观幸福感的影响分析

沈阳工学院毕业论文社会保险对抚顺市农村居民主观幸福感的影响分析摘要现如今随着生活水平的逐步提高，人们对自身幸福感的要求也逐渐增高，尤其是关于自身的基础性保障，越来越多的人对公共服务重视起来。但由于我国还处于发展中国家，部分地区许多人们对自身的保障意识薄弱，对社会保险只了解一二甚至存在认知偏差，同时社会保险自身也存在一些问题，宣传力度不够大、部分地区存在缴费比例与收入不成正比的现象等。导致对抚顺市农村居民主观幸福感造成一定的影响。本文采用电子问卷调查的方式，根据社会保险对抚顺市农村居民主观幸福感影响因素进行分析，以此达到调查研究的目的。针对收到的321份有效问卷的描述分析中，总结到社会保险对抚顺市农村居民的主观幸福感存在以下影响因素：社会保险对抚顺市农村居民可支配收入和消费水平的影响、社会对农村居民地位的认可度以及国家对社会保障体系的政策偏向。社会保险在社会保障体系中占据核心地位，社会保险能够稳定社会秩序，为我们创造和谐平稳的社会氛围，促进社会资源合理分配，提高社会资源的利用率，使人民增强劳动动力，尤其是对于发展稍显落后的农村地区来说，社会保险在公共服务中起的作用就尤为突出了，因此，研究社会保险对抚顺市农村居民的主观幸福感影响具有重大意义。以便更好的促进社会和谐幸福，居民的幸福感需求是重要的参考意见。抚顺市农村居民在生活、习惯、理念等方面与抚顺市城镇居民有明显不同，大体来说，生存环境较为偏远封闭，供需求水平相较于抚顺市城镇居民较低，也同是现阶段农村居民的共同特点，因此社会保险为抚顺市农村居民带来的社会认可度毋庸置疑能提升抚顺市农村居民的主观幸福感。因此本文认为，进一步完善抚顺市社会保险制度需要以下政策建议：提高抚顺市农村居民对社会保险的普及率、提高社会对抚顺市农村居民认可度、加大政府保障力度来使抚顺市农村居民对社会保险走向正面的预期以提升抚顺市农村居民主观幸福感。关键词：社会保险：农村居民：社会认可度：主观幸福感沈阳工学院毕业论文AbstractNowadays,with the gradual improvement of living standards,people's requirements for theirown happiness are also gradually increased,especially for the basic security of their own,more andmore people attach importance to public services.However,because China is still in a developingcountry,many people in some areas have weak awareness of their own security,and only know alittle about social insurance or even have cognitive bias.At the same time,there are some problemsin social insurance itself,such as insufficient publicity and the phenomenon that the proportion ofpayment is not proportional to income in some areas.As a result,the subjective well-being of ruralresidents in Fushun has a certain impact.In this paper,electronic questionnaire survey is used toanalyze the influencing factors of subjective well-being of rural residents in Fushun city accordingto social insurance,so as to achieve the purpose of investigation and research.Received for thedescription of the 321 valid questionnaire analysis,the summary to the social insurance for ruralresidents subjective well-being of Fushun city there are the following factors:social insurance fornural residents'disposable income and consumption level of Fushun city,the influence of socialapproval of the status of rural residents as well as the national policy bias for the social securitysystem.Social insurance as a core position in the social security system,social insurance can bestable social order and smooth for us to create a harmonious social atmosphere,promote the socialresource rational distribution,improve the utilization of social resources,enhances people's laborpower,especially for developing slightly backward rural areas,social insurance plays a role in thepublic service is particularly prominent,Therefore,it is of great significance to study the impact ofsocial insurance on the subjective well-being of rural residents in Fushun.In order to betterpromote social harmony and happiness,residents'happiness demand is an important reference.Rural residents in Fushun are obviously different from urban residents in terms of life,habitsand ideas.Generally speaking,the living enviro