盒饭自动装餐生产线的自动落盒及传送装置设计

盒饭自动装餐生产线的自动落盒及传送装置设计摘要随着市场增加的越来越多，每个行业都在想办法在保证产品质量的前提下降低生产成本，提高生产效率，这里就包括盒饭的生产过程，传统的依靠人工落盒，人工打饭的方式，不仅需要的操作工人多，人工成本高，而且盒饭的成盒效率也是非常低的，随着市场的需求越来越大，带来的市场竞争也越来越大，所以传统的方式已经满足不了目前的生产需要，本课题根据现在市场的需求以及盒饭生产流水线的工况要求，针对“盒饭自动装餐生产线的自动落盒及传送装置”进行结构设计，要求自动化程度高、生产效率高、工作可靠。本课题先是对食品机械进行市场调研，了解食品机械国内外发展现状，然后根据课题要求提出自动落盒以及传送系统的多种设计方案通过对方案的对比论证后为本课题选取最佳的设计方案，然后通过对参数的计算得到设计设计数据，利用So1 idworks软件绘制出各个零部件，并进行虚拟装配，分析设计的合理性，导出工程图，完成本论文的撰写工作。关键词：生产成本；生产效率；参数计算；设计方案：设计数据1AbstractWith the increasing market,every industry is looking for ways to reduceproduction costs and improve production efficiency while ensuring product quality.This includes the production process of boxed lunch,which traditionally relies onmanual dropping and beating of boxes.This not only requires a large number ofoperators and high labor costs,but also has a very low efficiency in boxed lunchproduction.With the increasing demand in the market,The market competitionbrought about is also increasing,so traditional methods can no longer meet the currentproduction needs.Based on the current market demand and the working conditions ofthe box lunch production line,this project proposes a structural design for the"automatic box dropping and conveying device of the box lunch automatic loadingproduction line",which requires a high degree of automation,high productionefficiency,and reliable work.This project first conducts market research on foodmachinery to understand the current development status of food machinery at homeand abroad.Then,based on the requirements of the project,various design schemesfor automatic box dropping and conveying systems are proposed.After comparingand demonstrating the schemes,the best design scheme is selected for this project.Then,design data is obtained through parameter calculation,and various componentsare drawn using Solidworks software and virtual assembly is carried out,Analyze therationality of the design,export engineering drawings,and complete the writing ofthis paper.Keywords:production cost,production efficiency,parameter calculation,designplan,design data目录摘要…Abstract.................II1.前言.……11.1研究工作的背景与意义1.2国内外发展现状....21.2.1国内发展现状...21.2.2国外发展现状.…31.2.3自动落盒机和传送装置发展趋势.…41.3本课题研究内容与预期目标.....41.3.1本课题的研究内容.....…51.3.2预期目标......52.自动落盒及传送装置的方案设计..·52.1自动落盒装置的方案论证.....2.1.1旋转脱落式落盒方案...................62.1.2夹持式落盒方案…62.1.3吸附式落盒方案....…72.1.4自动落盒装置的方案论证2.3落盒机构的方案确定.......102.4传送装置的方案论证...·2.4.1丝杆螺母式水平传送方案....………112.4.2齿轮齿条式水平传送方案0…112.4.4皮带水平传送方案.…132.4.5传送装置结构的选择.…133.盒饭自动装餐生产线的自动落盒及传送装置的设计....·143.1设计指标..............143.2按压油缸参数的计算...……143.2.1按压油缸缸径的计算....。