赛力斯公司财务分析

黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业论文摘要中国汽车的起步虽然世界相比虽晚，但是对于新能源产业来讲，中国却为领头羊，在激烈的大环境与行业背景下，赛力斯与华为等科技巨头合作，开创出新能源汽车不一样的道路，这对于中国以及新能源汽车企业都是由一定的可取之处的。财务分析是以财务报表为基础资料对企业过去和现在的财务状况进行分析，对企业的经营活动、投资活动和筹资活动进行评价。本文充分运用财务分析方法对赛力斯司的财务状况进行研究。本文选取赛力斯公司为研究对象，在明确研究背景、研究目的的基础上，首先我们通过查阅国内外的参考文献，总结除了财务报表与财务分析的相关理论、方法和国内外的研究现状，表明了文章的研究内容和研究方法：其次以财务分析理论为基础，通过对赛力斯公司的资产负债表、利润表、现金流量表以及赛力斯公司的偿债能力、盈利能力、营运能力、发展能力七大方面进行分析，同时选取比亚迪公司与其进行对比，根据各项分析结构得出赛力斯公司的不足之处，并结合赛力斯公司的现状给出相应的建议，比如优化资本结构、强化库存应收账款管理、实施资产分类管理、增强对现金流的管理等，希望本文能够在一定程度上帮助赛力斯公司提升财务能力，从而加强企业自身的优势，提高核心竞争力，促进企业的快速发展，并且对同行起到一定的借鉴作用。关键词：赛力斯：偿债能力：营运能力：盈利能力：发展能力黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业论文ABSTRACTAlthough the start of China's automobile compared to the world is late,but for the newenergy industry,China is the leader,in the fierce environment and industry background,Salisand Huawei and other technology giants cooperation,to create a new energy vehicle is notthe same road,which for China and new energy automobile companies are certain redeemable.Financial analysis is based on financial statements to analyze the past and present financialstatus of the enterprise,and evaluate the business activities,investment activities andfinancing activities of the enterprise.This paper makes full use of the financial analysismethod to study the financial status of Salissi.In this paper,Celis Company is selected as the research object.On the basis of clarifyingthe research background and purpose,firstly,we summarize the relevant theories and methodsof financial statements and financial analysis and the research status at home and abroad byreferring to domestic and foreign references,and indicate the research content and researchmethods of this paper.Secondly,based on the theory of financial analysis,this paper analyzesthe balance sheet,profit statement,cash flow statement and seven aspects of the company'ssolvency,profitability,operating capacity and development capacity.At the same time,BYDis selected for comparison,and the shortcomings of the company are obtained according toeach analysis structure.Based on the current situation of the company,the paper givescorresponding suggestions,such as optimizing capital structure,strengthening inventoryreceivables management,implementing asset classification management,and enhancing cashflow management.It is hoped that this paper can help the company to improve its financialcapability to a certain extent,thereby strengthening its own advantages,improving its corecompetitiveness,and promoting its rapid development.And play a certain role for referenceto the peers.Key words:Silas:Solvency:Operationalcapacity:Profitability:Development abilityI黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业论文目录摘要ABSTRACT..第1章绪论11.1研究背景.1.2研究目的及研究意义1.2.1研究目的1.2.2研究意义21.3国内外研究现状1.3.1国外研究现状1.3.2国内研究现状1.3.3国内外研究现状综述1.4研究内容和方法1.4.1研究内容1.4.2研究方法第2章财务分析的相关理论62.1财务分析概述62.1.1财务分析的基本概念62.1.2财务分析的特点62.1.3财务分析的目的62.1.4财务分析的步骤72.2财务分析的方法82.2.1比较分析法2.2.2比率分析法82.2.3因素分析法2.3财务分析指标92.3.1偿债能力92.3.2营运能力92.3.3盈利能力102.3.4发展能力10黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业论文2.4本章小结10第3章赛力斯公司的概况与财务报表分析113.1赛力斯集团概况113.1.1赛力斯集团简介113.1.2赛力斯公司主营业务113