珠三角地区区域创新对于出口贸易的影响

珠三角地区区域创新对于出口贸易的影响摘要党的十九大汇报中指出“技术创新是推动经济发展的首要力量”，在“技术兴贸”经济发展战略指引下，中国技术创新将在提升中国产品出口贸易、增强中国世界市场竞争力等领域，扮演着越来越关键的作用。随着珠江三角洲区域的经济社会蓬勃发展，珠江三角洲地区的发展潜力日益引起世界重视。基于此，文章进行了珠江三角洲地区创新发展对中国进出口贸易发展的影响探究。文章在总结了地方经济发展对中国进出口贸易发展的影响及其在珠江三角洲区域的调研文献基础上，首先介绍了珠江三角洲地区的区域创新发展和中国进出口贸易发展情况现状。其次，本文以珠三角地区2009年到2020年共15年的面板数据作为实证研究的样本进行面板回归，研究结果表明，珠三角地区的区域创新产出能够促进整体的出口贸易水平。珠三角的地域创新，对中国进出口交易的影响也存在着明显的地域经济发展异质化，但随着中国经济社会发展水平的提升，地域创新对出口贸易方式的促进作用也就越来越大。而珠三角的区域创新对出口贸易的促进作用并不受区域劳动力资源差异性影响。最后，根据珠三角地区的现状分析与实证检验结果，提出相关的对策建议。关键词：区域创新：出口贸易：珠三角地区The impact of regional innovation on export tradeAbstractThe report to the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly statedthat "innovation is the primary driving force for development".Under the guidance of thedevelopment strategy of "promoting trade through science and technology",scientific andtechnological innovation plays an increasingly important role in promoting commodity exporttrade and enhancing international competitiveness.With the economic development of thePearl River Delta region,the innovation and development of the Pearl River Delta region hasattracted more and more attention.Based on this,this paper proposes the influence of pearlRiver Delta regional innovation on export trade.Based on the influence of regional economyon export trade and the relevant research literature in the Pearl River Delta region,this paperfirst analyzes the current situation of regional innovation and export trade development in thePearl River Delta region.Secondly,this paper uses the panel data of 15 years from 2009 to2020 as a sample of empirical research.The research results show that the regional innovationoutput in the Pearl River Delta region can promote the overall level of export trade.Theimpact of regional innovation in pearl River Delta on export trade has significantheterogeneity in regional economic development.With the improvement of economicdevelopment level,regional innovation also plays a greater role in promoting exporttrade.However,the effect of regional innovation in the Pearl River Delta on promoting exporttrade is not affected by the difference of regional labor resources.Finally,according to thecurrent situation analysis and empirical test results of the Pearl River Delta region,therelevant countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.Keywords:regional innovation;export trade;Pearl River Delta region目录1绪论.1.1研究背景及意义.11.2文献综述....21.2.1区域创新对出口贸易的影响研究021.2.2珠三角地区的相关研究.41.2.3文献述评..1.3研究思路和研究方法..51.3.1研究思路.....1.3.2研究方法.…·52区域创新影响出口贸易的机理分析.····62.1区域创新影响出口贸易的理论基础LLL EEEE BBBB EEEEEEEE S E2.1.1技术差距理论......2.1.2产品生命周期理论....2.2区域创新对出口贸易的影响路径与机理。72.3本章小结..83珠三角区域创新与出口贸易的现状分析...…..103.1珠三角区域创新发展现状.....103.1.1区域创新整体水平..103.1.2区域创新人才投入情况...113.1.3区域创新经费投入情况133.2珠三角地区出口贸易发展现状.…143.3本章小结.…164珠三角地区区域创新对出▣贸易影向的实证分析174.1指标选取…174.2数据来源…184.3模型设计.184.3.1面板回归模型.…184.3.2变量平稳性检验.g4.3.3协整检验.…194.3.4面板回归模型识别…204.4珠三角区域创新对出口贸易的影响的实证分析........204.5基于区域异质性的实证研究…214.5.1基于区域经济差异视角..224.5.2基于区域劳动力资源差异视角.…234.5本章小结..245研究结论与对策建议…25多5.1研究结论..