村民自治的制约因素分析——以漳州市钟腾村为例

村民自治的制约因素分析一以漳州市钟腾村为例摘要村民自治作为人民民主在基层农村的具体发展，在乡村治理体系中占据重要地位。在社会主义初级发展阶段，我国的村民自治制度在实际运作过程中存在着各种问题和矛盾。以漳州市钟腾村为例，结合钟腾村村民自治发展状况，深入分析村民自治的制约因素，从村民自治主体、村民自治制度及村民自治运行的社会条件的视角分析村民自治面临困境的原因，并由此提出从农村经济发展、创新利益关联机制、提升村民自治能力、健全自治监督机制等方面的完善对策建议，以此推进农村村民自治发展进程，落实村民的当家做主，建设村民的美好生活。关键词：村民自治：制约因素：自治愿景：治理体系AbstractAs the concrete development of people's democracy in the grass-roots rural areas,villagers'self-governance occupies an important position in the rural governance system.In the primarydevelopment stage of socialism,there are all kinds of problems and contradictions in the actualoperation of the villagers'self-government system in our country.Taking Zhongteng Village ofZhangzhou City as an example,combined with the development status of villagers'self-governance in Zhongteng Village,this paper deeply analyzes the constraints of villagers'self-governance,and analyzes the reasons for the difficulties faced by villagers'self-governancefrom the perspectives of the main body of villagers'self-governance,the system of villagers'self-governance and the social conditions for their operation.In this paper,the author putsforward countermeasures and suggestions from the aspects of rural economic development,innovation of interest association mechanism,enhancement of villagers'self-governance ability,and improvement of self-governance supervision mechanism,so as to promote the developmentprocess of rural villagers'self-governance,implement villagers'ownership,and build a better lifefor villagers.Key words:Villager autonomy;Restrictive factors;The vision of autonomy;Governancesystem目录摘要..Abstract。。。。。。。。。。。。一、导论1(一)研究现状11.国外研究现状12.国内研究现状1(二)研究意义2(三)研究方法.·31.文献研究法32.个案分析法33.学科交叉研究法4.访谈交流法4(四)创新点..4二、核心概念与理论基础(一)核心概念1.自治.42.村民自治(二)理论基础1.协同治理52.治理型参与三、钟腾村基本情况及调研情况(一)地理、人口概况6(二)当前乡村治理情况>(三)调研情况>(四)基本结论8四、制约因素及原因分析....8(一)村民自治主体方面81.村民自治主体部分“流失”8(二)村民自治制度方面9(三)村民自治社会基础方面11五、对策建议…12六、结论.....16参考文献.18附录……20IV