疫情下大学生个体防护行为调查研究

疫情下大学生个体防护行为调查研究摘要为了发现校园疫情防控的现存问题和薄弱环节，明确大学生疫情下防护行为现况并分析其影响因素。在调查的基础上，结合文献资料编制调查问卷，定义大学生个体防护行为影响因子，对12所院校的在读学生进行问卷调查，利用统计软件对调查数据进行统计描述，对不同风险地区与不同院校等进行比较分析。共收集调查问卷1567份，数据分析得出，随着疫情感染风险的增大，大学生个体防护行为受五个因素影响越大，211院校与普通院校相比设备因素对大学生个体防护行为影响程度最大。疫情下大学生个体防护认知水平较高，但不同风险地区、院校与性别之间，大学生防护行为存在差异，学校应分区分级精准防控，优化防疫设备设施，多元化宣传教育，针对性引导大学生养成正确的防护习惯。关键词：新型冠状病毒肺炎，大学生，个人防护行为，调查问卷INVESTIGATION ON INDIVIDUAL PROTECTIVEBEHAVIOR OF COLLEGE STUDENTS UNDER EPIDEMICSITUATIONAbstractIn order to find the existing problems and weak links of epidemic prevention andcontrol on campus,clarify the current situation of college students'epidemic preventionbehavior and analyze its influencing factors.On the basis of the survey,a questionnaire wascompiled in combination with the literature to define the influencing factors of collegestudents'individual protective behavior.The students in 12 colleges and universities weresurveyed by questionnaire.The survey data were statistically described by statistical software,and the different risk areas and colleges were compared and analyzed.A total of 1567questionnaires were collected.With the increase of epidemic infection risk,the personalprotection behavior of college students was more affected by five factors,and equipmentfactors had the greatest influence on personal protection behavior of college students in 211universities compared with ordinary universities.College students have a high level ofawareness of individual protection under the epidemic situation,but there are differences incollege students'protective behaviors among different risk areas,colleges and universities,and genders.Schools should target and guide college students to develop correct protectivehabits by targeting and grading precise prevention and control,optimizing epidemicprevention equipment and facilities,and diversified publicity and education.Keywords:novelcoronaviruspneumonia,College students,Personalprotectionbehavior,questionnaire目录第一章绪论.…11.1研究背景和意义....1.2国内外研究现状…21.3相关概念..…5第二章疫情下大学生个体防护行为调查研究影响因子分析.....·02.1人的因素.....82.2设备因素.....92.3环境因素...92.4管理因素.….102.5传染因素..........10第三章疫情下大学生个体防护行为问卷调查..·123.1问卷设计.....123.2样本选择.......123.3样本情况......16第四章调查数据统计与结果分析.·....184.1问卷发放与调查结果.....。184.2疫情下大学生个体防护行为总体状况分析184.3人的因素各指标的总体情况..224.4设备因素各指标的总体情况....224.5环境因素各指标的总体情况....为4.6管理因素各指标的总体情况...234.7传染因素各指标的总体情况....23第五章大学生个体防护行为认知回归模型..·255.1大学生个体防护行为基本分析..255.2大学生个体防护行为表征样本参数....255.3大学生个体防护行为回归模型......25第六章改普疫情下大学生个体防护行为的对策与建议28第七章结论...…..31