乡村振兴背景下村庄规划发展研究

摘要随着经济发展和社会进步，越来越多的农村居民进城务工和生活，村庄人口稀少，产业衰退，发展停滞不前，乡村振兴进展缓慢。所以制定合理科学的村庄规划策略，推动乡村产业发展和振兴是当下工作的重点。因此，研究在查阅相关文献基础上，分析了乡村振兴与村庄规划的相互关系，指出梓里乡村庄规划编制情况及其滞后原因，提出有利于梓里村村庄规划发展的对策建议，包括对案例区村庄规划现状分析、产业打造、品牌定位到生态复兴等一系列规划进行引导，旨在探索适合村庄发展的规划模式：根据实地调研指出在发展中存在的问题，经过分析得出梓里乡最具优势的产业，打造乡村产业：对梓里乡进行规划引导，主要分为产业发展规划、村庄基础设施建设规划、生态规划三个方面，旨在构建以产业发展、百姓富足、生态复兴相融合的村庄内生发展方式。关键词：乡村振兴村庄规划产业发展ABSTRACTWith economic development and social progress,more and more rural residentshave moved to the city to work and live,the village population is sparse,the industryis declining,the development is stagnant,and the progress of rural revitalization isslow.Therefore,formulating reasonable and scientific village planning strategies topromote the development and revitalization of rural industries is the focus of currentwork.Therefore,on the basis of reviewing relevant literature,this study analyzes thecorrelation between rural revitalization and village planning,points out thepreparation of village planning in Zili Township and its lagging reasons,and putsforward countermeasures and suggestions conducive to the planning and developmentof villages in Zili Village,including guiding a series of plans such as the analysis ofthe current situation of village planning in the case area,industrial construction,brandpositioning and ecological rejuvenation,aiming to explore a planning model suitablefor village development.According to the field research,the problems existing in thedevelopment were pointed out,and the most advantageous industries in Zili Townshipwere analyzed to create rural industries;The planning guidance of Zili Township ismainly divided into three aspects:industrial development planning,villageinfrastructure construction planning and ecological planning,aiming to build a villageendogenous development mode that integrates industrial development,people'sprosperity and ecological rejuvenation.Keywords:Rural revitalization:village planning:industrial developmentI目录摘要.......ABSTRACT.......................I一绪论9(一)研究背景.....。。。。。。。。9(二)研究目的和意义101.研究目的.....102.研究意义.…10(三)研究思路和方法101.研究思路...102.研究方法....。12(四)国内外研究综述121.国外研究综述122.国内研究综述123.研究评述13(五)研究不足13二概念界定与理论基础14(一)概念界定..141.乡村振兴....142.村庄规划.....143.村庄规划发展....154.乡村振兴战略和村庄规划发展的关联性分析.…15(二)理论基础171.可持续发展理论...172.人地协调理论..…17三涪陵区梓里乡现状调研分析17(一)涪陵区梓里乡基本情况181.地理区位.…182.地形地貌183.气候184.水文18(二)涪陵区梓里乡土地利用及情况181.农用地.182.建设用地.....193.水域.....194.其他未利用土地.....19(三)涪陵区梓里乡产业经济分析..20(四)涪陵区梓里乡人居环境分析...20四涪陵区梓里乡村庄规划发展情况及原因分析21(一)涪陵区梓里乡村庄规划发展情况.·211.国家要求推进村庄规划发展工作...............212.重庆市村庄规划发展推进情况..................213.梓里乡村庄规划发展严重滞后....21(二)涪陵区梓里乡村庄规划发展滞后的原因分析221.思想认识不充分导致忽视村庄规划发展...............222.特色产业支撑不足使村庄规划发展缺少动力.....223.生态环境较差使村庄规划发展受限224.人口流失严重导致村庄规划发展难度大....235.管理机制不顺影响村庄规划发展..……23五涪陵区梓里乡加快村庄规划发展的对策建议.·.·.·.·.·23(一)加强爱国主义，集体主义教育，推动文化振兴..23(二)加快培育乡村产业、乡土产业，促进产业融合发展......24(三)坚持人与自然和谐共生，走乡村绿色发展之路..·25(四)运用政策、机制、机会等多种方式吸引人才到乡村.26(五)建立更加有效、充满活力的乡村治理新机制...27六研究结论与展望..28(一)研究结论..28(二)研究展望29参考文献.…30一绪论(一)研究背景乡村的发展是国家经济进步最重要的问题之一，乡村的建设是国家工作的重中之重。到2023年，已经有20个指导“三农”工作的中央一号文