我国地方政府行政机构改革问题研究

目录1.绪论….11.1研究背景及意义..11.2国内外研究现状….22.我国地方政府机构改革的概述.42.1地方政府机构改革的概念..42.2地方政府机构改革必要性.42.3地方政府机构改革的基本途径…43.地方政府机构改革的问题及原因分析…63.1地方政府机构改革存在的主要问题.…63.2地方政府机构改革存在问题的原因…74.推进地方政府机构改革的对策.…94.1在中央的整体战略上引领政府机构改革.94.2着力推进国家权力结构改革…94.3提高行政人员队伍的素质….104.4科学合理地调整设计部门的思维.104.5学习国内先行的地区成功经验105.结语.….12考文.13我国地方政府行政机构改革问题研究摘要：中国的改革开放是经济、社会发展、整个社会全方位改革。市场经济改革往前迈入了一步。行政部门改革是融入社会经济发展的前提条件。与此同时，社会经济迅速发展增添了一系列社会转型，持续融入中国老旧管理体制，政府部门改革慢慢由处于被动变成积极，造成了中国社会治理体系的转型。2013年启动新一轮行政部门改革把地方政府改革摆放在更突出位置，进到推进环节。从中央到地方，从精减到优化结构，改革进入深水区，地方政府改革遭遇很多艰难。但随着地方政府的改革，地方政府业绩考核再也不是融入新经济的重要因素，地方政府业绩考核再也不是融入新经济的重要因素。管理创新，基本建设优化结构的地方政府，提升公众监督和公共文化服务，基本建设民主化服务性地方政府。在历年来政治体制改革中，体系改革推动了体系改革。此外，在减少员工人数层面短期内成效显著，但长远来看并未出现“简单化-澎涨-再澎涨”的困局。在这里环境下，地方政府改革变成在我国地方政府政治体制改革的重要工作。因而，文中在研究在我国地方改革现况的前提下，有效阐述了近些年在我国地方改革存在的不足以及缘故，并给出推动地方改革解决措施。关键词：地方政府机构，改革，问题，原因，对策Study on the reform of local government administrative institutions inChinaHuangZhaoKui (Tutor:(College of Continuing Education,Hubei Normal University,Huangshi,Hubei,435002)Abstract China's reform and opening up is a comprehensive reform of economy,politics,society and culture.The reform of the market economic system has taken a stepforward.The reform of administrative system is a necessary condition to adapt tothe development of market economy.At the same time,the rapid economicdevelopment has brought a series of social changes,forcing China's old governancestructure to adapt constantly,and the government reform has gradually changedfrom passive to active,leading to the transformation of China's governance system.The new round of administrative reform launched in 2013 has placed localgovernment reform in a more prominent position and entered the deepening stage.From the central government to local governments,from institutional simplificationto structural optimization,the reform has entered the deep-water field,and thereform of local governments is facing many difficulties.However,with the reformof local government,local government performance is no longer the primary factorto adapt to the new round of economic development,but local governmentperformance is no longer the primary factor to adapt to the new round of economicdevelopment;Innovate management,build a structurally optimized localgovernment,strengthen public participation and public services,and build ademocratic service-oriented local government.In the administrative system reformso far,the system reform has promoted the system reform.Starting from thesimplification of the number of institutions and personnel,the effect is remarkablein the short term,but in the long run,it has not walked out of the strange circle of"simplification expansion re expansion".In this context,the reform of localgovernment institutions has become an important task of China's local governmentadministrative system reform.Therefore,based on the analysis of the currentsituation of China's local institutional reform,this thesis rationally analyzes theexisting problems and causes of China's local institutional reform in r