高层建筑中剪力墙结构的研究

高层建筑中剪力墙结构的研究摘要剪力墙结构设计包括墙肢、连梁布置、截面计算及配筋构造等，为了克服高层剪力墙结构的缺点，使其更好的发挥优势，文章根据建筑物的不同高度，提出了改进的现浇剪力墙结构形式，并且根据现有设计规范和工程经验，提出了改进的现浇剪力墙结构形式。剪力墙是一种能较好的抵抗水平荷载的墙，由于其结构简洁、宽敞，使用功能好，为住户的自行改造增大了灵活性，加大了使用面积，因而广泛受到建筑师和业主的欢迎。本文通过工程实例，阐述了某大楼大开间剪力墙结构方案、计算模型、转角窗、转换层、连梁的设计和构造及内力分析，供设计和研究人员参考。关键词：剪力墙结构：结构形式：优化设计Study on shear wall structure in high-risebuildingsAbstractShear wall structure design includes wall limb,coupling beam layout,section calculationand reinforcement structure.In order to overcome the shortcomings of high-rise shear wallstructure and make it better play its advantages,this paper proposes an improved cast-in-placeshear wall structure form according to the different heights of buildings,and based on theexisting design specifications and engineering experience,proposes an improved cast-in-placeshear wall structure form.Shear wall is a kind of wall that can better resist horizontal load.Because of its simple,spacious structure and good use function,it increases the flexibility anduse area for the residents'self transformation,so it is widely welcomed by architects and owners.Based on an engineering example,this paper describes the design and construction of a large bayshear wall structure scheme,calculation model,corner window,transfer floor,coupling beam,and internal force analysis for the reference of designers and researchers.Keywords:shear wall structure;Structural form;optimal design.目录摘要IAbstract....第一章概述.…1第二章剪力墙结构设计要点，.32.1整体规定32.2端部纵筋.….52.3结构设计分析..5第三章合理选择剪力墙结构方案…0.63.1高层住宅可以考虑采用短肢剪力墙结构体系….63.2对于框支剪力墙结构.….73.3对于20层以上层数较多的高层住宅.7第四章剪力墙连梁超筋问题…84.1超筋连梁（指抗剪超筋）的设计原则84.2解决剪力墙连梁超筋的办法..84.3加交叉暗筋和交叉暗撑的做法..9第五章剪力墙暗柱配筋….115.1剪力墙结构场地的选择115.2建筑的整体控制.…115.2.1建筑物的规则性115.2.2建筑物抗震的多道设防….125.3建筑的细部控制..125.3.1框架结构的强剪弱弯…...125.3.2加强框架填充墙、非结构构件与主体结构的连接.125.3.3框架剪力墙结构的细部通病.…125.3.4框架剪力墙结构的细部通病预防措施。.13第六章结语14参若文歌，n.15致谢16么